Deutsch als Fremdsprache
Laut | Merkmale | Beispiele | Audio | Lautschrift |
---|---|---|---|---|
p | bilabial, plosiv, stimmlos | (der) Pullover | [pʊˈloːvɐ] | |
(die) Mappe | [ˈmapə] | |||
(das) Sieb | [ziːp] | |||
b | bilabial, plosiv, stimmhaft | (das) Bett | [bɛt] | |
(die) Gabel | [ˈɡaːbl̩] | |||
(die) Blume | [ˈbluːmə] | |||
m | bilabial, nasal, stimmhaft | (der) Mund | [mʊnt] | |
(der) Name | [ˈnaːmə] | |||
(das) Lamm | [lam] | |||
f | labio-dental, frikativ, stimmlos | (das) Fenster | [ˈfɛnstɐ] | |
(der) Brief | [briːf] | |||
(der) Vater | [ˈfaːtɐ] | |||
v | labio-dental, frikativ, stimmhaft | (die) Wahl | [vaːl] | |
(das) Schwein | [ʃvaɪ̯n] | |||
(der) Revolver | [reˈvɔlvɐ] | |||
t | alveolar, plosiv, stimmlos | (der) Tisch | [tɪʃ] | |
(die) Matte | [ˈmatə] | |||
(der) Sand | [zant] | |||
d | alveolar, plosiv, stimmhaft | (der) Damm | [dam] | |
(das) Dreieck | [ˈdraɪ̯ˌʔɛk] | |||
(die) Lade | [ˈlaːdə] | |||
n | alveolar, nasal, stimmhaft | (die) Nase | [ˈnaːzə] | |
(der) Mond | [moːnt] | |||
(der) Wein | [vaɪ̯n] | |||
s | alveolar, frikativ, stimmlos | (das) Glas | [ɡlaːs] | |
(das) Fass | [fas] | |||
(der) Fuß | [fuːs] | |||
z | alveolar, frikativ, stimmhaft | (die) Sonne | [ˈzɔnə] | |
(der) Rasen | [ˈraːzn̩] | |||
(die) Ferse | [ˈfɛrzə] | |||
l | alveolar, Approximant, stimmhaft | (die) Liebe | [ˈliːbə] | |
(der) Wald | [valt] | |||
(der) Ball | [bal] | |||
ʃ | postalveolar, frikativ, stimmlos | (die) Schere | [ˈʃeːrə] | |
(der) Stern | [ʃtɛrn] | |||
(das) Fleisch | [flaɪ̯ʃ] | |||
ʒ | postalveolar, frikativ, stimmhaft | (das) Genie | [ʒeˈniː] | |
(die) Garage | [ɡaˈraːʒə] | |||
(der) Job | [d͡ʒɔp] | |||
j | palatal, Approssimant, stimmhaft | (die) Jacke | [ˈjakə] | |
(der) Jäger | [ˈjɛːɡɐ] | |||
(die) Mayonnaise | [majɔˈnɛːzə] | |||
k | velar, plosiv, stimmlos | (die) Kante | [ˈkantə] | |
(der) Sack | [zak] | |||
(der) Fuchs | [fʊks] | |||
g | velar, plosiv, stimmhaft | (die) Gans | [ɡans] | |
(die) Frage | [ˈfʁaːɡə] | |||
(das) Gebirge | [ɡəˈbɪrɡə] | |||
ç | palatal / velar, frikativ, stimmlos | (das) Gesicht | [ɡəˈzɪçt] | |
(das) Dach | [dax] | |||
(die) Frucht | [frʊxt] | |||
ŋ | velar, nasal, stimmhaft | (das) Getränk | [ɡəˈtrɛŋk] | |
(die) Stange | [ˈʃtaŋə] | |||
(der) Gang | [ɡaŋ] | |||
r ʀ ʁ | alveolar / uvular, Vibrant / frikativ, stimmhaft | (der) Rand |
|
[raːnt], [ʀaːnt], [ʁaːnt] |
(der) Strick | [ʃtrɪk] | |||
(der) Berg | [bɛrk] | |||
ʔ | glottal, plosiv, stimmlos | (das) Spiegelei | [ˈʃpiːɡl̩ˌʔaɪ̯] | |
(der) Beamte | [bəˈʔamtə] | |||
(die) Hebamme |
|
[ˈheːpˌʔamə], meist: [ˈheːˌbamə] | ||
h | glottal, plosiv, stimmlos | (der) Hut | [huːt] | |
(das) Hotel | [hoˈtɛl] | |||
(die) Behandlung | [bəˈhandlʊŋ] | |||
p | bilabial, plosiv, stimmlos |
(der) Pullover | [pʊˈloːvɐ] | |||
(die) Mappe | [ˈmapə] | |||
(das) Sieb | [ziːp] | |||
b | bilabial, plosiv, stimmhaft |
(das) Bett | [bɛt] | |||
(die) Gabel | [ˈɡaːbl̩] | |||
(die) Blume | [ˈbluːmə] | |||
m | bilabial, nasal, stimmhaft |
(der) Mund | [mʊnt] | |||
(der) Name | [ˈnaːmə] | |||
(das) Lamm | [lam] | |||
f | labio-dental, frikativ, stimmlos |
(das) Fenster | [ˈfɛnstɐ] | |||
(der) Brief | [briːf] | |||
(der) Vater | [ˈfaːtɐ] | |||
v | labio-dental, frikativ, stimmhaft |
(die) Wahl | [vaːl] | |||
(das) Schwein | [ʃvaɪ̯n] | |||
(der) Revolver | [reˈvɔlvɐ] | |||
t | alveolar, plosiv, stimmlos |
(der)Tisch | [tɪʃ] | |||
(das) Matte | [ˈmatə] | |||
(der) Sand | [zant] | |||
d | alveolar, plosiv, stimmhaft |
(der) Damm | [dam] | |||
(das) Dreieck | [ˈdraɪ̯ˌʔɛk] | |||
(die) Lade | [ˈlaːdə] | |||
n | alveolar, nasal, stimmhaft |
(der) Nase | [ˈnaːzə] | |||
(der) Mond | [moːnt] | |||
(der) Wein | [vaɪ̯n] | |||
s | alveolar, frikativ, stimmlos |
(das) Glas | [ɡlaːs] | |||
(das) Fass | [fas] | |||
(der) Fuß | [fuːs] | |||
z | alveolar, frikativ, stimmhaft |
(die) Sonne | [ˈzɔnə] | |||
(der) Rasen | [ˈraːzn̩] | |||
(die) Ferse | [ˈfɛrzə] | |||
l | alveolar, Approximant, stimmhaft |
(die) Liebe | [ˈliːbə] | |||
(der) Wald | [valt] | |||
(der) Ball | [bal] | |||
ʃ | postalveolar, frikativ, stimmlos |
(die) Schere | [ˈʃeːrə] | |||
(der) Stern | [ʃtɛrn] | |||
(das) Fleisch | [flaɪ̯ʃ] | |||
ʒ | postalveolar, frikativ, stimmhaft |
(die) Genie | [ʒeˈniː] | |||
(der) Garage | [ɡaˈraːʒə] | |||
(die) Job | [d͡ʒɔp] | |||
j | palatal, Approssimant, stimmhaft |
(die) Jacke | [ˈjakə] | |||
(der) Jäger | [ˈjɛːɡɐ] | |||
(die) Mayonnaise | [majɔˈnɛːzə] | |||
k | velar, plosiv, stimmlos |
(die) Kante | [ˈkantə] | |||
(der) Sack | [zak] | |||
(der) Fuchs | [fʊks] | |||
g | velar, plosiv, stimmhaft |
(die) Gans | [ɡans] | |||
(die) Frage | [ˈfʁaːɡə] | |||
(das) Gebirge | [ɡəˈbɪrɡə] | |||
ç x | palatal / velar, frikativ, stimmlos |
(das) Gesicht | [ɡəˈzɪçt] | |||
(das) Dach | [dax] | |||
(die) Frucht | [frʊxt] | |||
ŋ | velar, nasal, stimmhaft |
(das) Getränk | [ɡəˈtrɛŋk] | |||
(die) Stange | [ˈʃtaŋə] | |||
(der) Gang | [ɡaŋ] | |||
r ʀ ʁ | alveolar / uvular, Vibrant / frikativ, stimmhaft |
[raːnt] | ||||
(der) Rand | [ʀaːnt] | |||
[ʁaːnt] | ||||
(der) Strick | [ʃtrɪk] | |||
(der) Berg | [bɛrk] | |||
ʔ | glottal, plosiv, stimmlos' |
(das) Spiegelei | [ˈʃpiːɡl̩ˌʔaɪ̯] | |||
(der) Beamte | [bəˈʔamtə] | |||
(die)Hebamme | [ˈheːpˌʔamə] | meist: [ˈheːˌbamə] | ||
h | glottal, plosiv, stimmlos' |
(der) Hut | [huːt] | |||
(der) Hotel | [hoˈtɛl] | |||
(die)Behandlung | [bəˈhandlʊŋ] | |||
Impressum Letzte Änderung: Mo., 16. Jan. 2023